@ARTICLE{26543120_26560731_2003, author = {П. О. Лукша}, keywords = {, balanced growth, transition economy, economic development, countries with economies in transition, intellectual resourcesinvestment flow}, title = {Knowledge Rich Industries and Balanced Growth for Transitional Economies}, journal = {Экономический журнал ВШЭ}, year = {2003}, volume = {7}, number = {4}, pages = {471-495}, url = {https://ej.hse.ru/2003-7-4/26560731.html}, publisher = {}, abstract = {In this paper, economic development through knowledge-rich processing industries as a potential dominating path for countries in transition is examined. It is particularly important that all countries in transition are richly endowed with intellectual resources which is shown to be a factor (a) critical for transition, (b) receiving a growing value-added compensation, and (c) giving potential for intellectual rent. A two-industry dynamic model considering intellectual resources demonstrates that there exists optimal distribution of investment allowing to maximize national income, that is, a way for balanced growth in knowledge-rich economy. Government can support this process through re-direction of investment flows to achieve optimal investment distribution and investment into institutional capital. For successful growth through know-ledge-rich industries, R&D sector should also be enhanced to become market-oriented.}, annote = {In this paper, economic development through knowledge-rich processing industries as a potential dominating path for countries in transition is examined. It is particularly important that all countries in transition are richly endowed with intellectual resources which is shown to be a factor (a) critical for transition, (b) receiving a growing value-added compensation, and (c) giving potential for intellectual rent. A two-industry dynamic model considering intellectual resources demonstrates that there exists optimal distribution of investment allowing to maximize national income, that is, a way for balanced growth in knowledge-rich economy. Government can support this process through re-direction of investment flows to achieve optimal investment distribution and investment into institutional capital. For successful growth through know-ledge-rich industries, R&D sector should also be enhanced to become market-oriented.} }